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|
* Overview
Geiser is a generic Emacs/Scheme interaction mode, featuring an
enhanced REPL and a set of minor modes improving Emacs' basic scheme
major mode. The main functionalities provided are:
- Evaluation of forms in the namespace of the current module.
- Macro expansion.
- File/module loading.
- Namespace-aware identifier completion (including local bindings,
names visible in the current module, and module names).
- Autodoc: the echo area shows information about the signature of
the procedure/macro around point automatically.
- Jump to definition of identifier at point.
- Access to documentation (including docstrings when the
implementation provides it).
- Listings of identifiers exported by a given module.
- Listings of callers/callees of procedures.
- Rudimentary support for debugging (list of
evaluation/compilation error in an Emacs' compilation-mode
buffer).
NOTE: if you're not in a hurry, [[http://www.nongnu.org/geiser/][Geiser's website]] contains a nicer
manual, also included in Geiser tarballs as a texinfo file
(doc/geiser.info).
* Supported scheme implementations
- Guile 2.0 (not released yet: use the latest git master branch).
- PLT Racket 5.0.1 or better.
* Installation
Geiser can be used either directly from its uninstalled source tree
or byte-compiled and installed after perfoming the standard
configure/make/make install dance.
*** In place
- Extract the tarball or clone the git repository anywhere in your
file system. Let's call that place <path-to-geiser>.
- In your .emacs:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(load-file "<path-to-geiser>/elisp/geiser.el")
#+END_SRC
*** Byte-compiled
- Create a build directory, `build', say:
#+BEGIN_SRC shell
$ cd <path-to-geiser>
$ mkdir build; cd build
#+END_SRC
- Configure and make:
#+BEGIN_SRC shell
$ ../configure && make
#+END_SRC
Now, you can use the byte-compiled Geiser in place by adding to
your .emacs:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(load "<path-to-geiser>/build/elisp/geiser-load")
#+END_SRC
or, alternatively, install it with:
#+BEGIN_SRC shell
$ make install
#+END_SRC
(you might need to get root access, depending on your installation
directory) and, instead of the above load forms, require
'geiser-install (not 'geiser, mind you) in your emacs
initialization file:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(require 'geiser-install)
#+END_SRC
You're ready to go!
* Basic configuration
The loading invocations above install all supported Scheme
implementations. You can list explicitly the ones that you want by
setting the variable `geiser-impl-installed-implementations' *before*
loading geiser.el. For instance:
#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(setq geiser-impl-installed-implementations '(racket guile))
#+END_SRC
On opening a scheme file, Geiser will try to guess its Scheme,
defaulting to the first in the list. Use `C-c C-s' to select the
implementation by hand (on a per file basis).
Check the geiser customization group for some options with:
M-x customize-group RET geiser RET
In particular, customize `geiser-<impl>-binary', which should point
to an executable in your path.
To start a REPL, M-x geiser.
*** Completion with company-mode
Geiser offers identifier and module name completion, bound to
M-TAB and M-` respectively. Only names visible in the current
module are offered.
While that is cool and all, things are even better: if you have
[[http://nschum.de/src/emacs/company-mode/][company-mode]] installed, Geiser's completion will use it. Just
require company-mode and, from then on, any new scheme buffer or
REPL will use it. If you didn't know about Nikolaj Schumacher's
awesome mode, check [[http://www.screentoaster.com/watch/stU0lSRERIR1pYRFVdXVlRVFFV/company_mode_for_gnu_emacs][this screencast]].
* Quick key reference
*** In Scheme buffers:
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-z | Switch to REPL |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-u C-c C-z | Switch to REPL and current module |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-s | Specify Scheme implementation for buffer |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| M-. | Go to definition of identifier at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| M-, | Go back to where M-. was last invoked |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-e m | Ask for a module and open its file |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-M-x | Eval definition around point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c M-e | Eval definition around point and switch to REPL |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-x C-e | Eval sexp before point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-r | Eval region |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c M-r | Eval region and switch to REPL |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-m x | Macro-expand definition around point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-m e | Macro-expand sexp before point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-m r | Marcro-expand region |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-u C-c C-m [x,e,r] | (With prefix, macro expansions are recursive) |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-k | Compile and load current file |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-l | Load current file |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d d | See documentation for identifier at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d m | See a list of a module's exported identifiers |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d a | Toggle autodoc mode |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c< | Show callers of procedure at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c> | Show callees of procedure at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-x f | See a generic's methods signatures |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| M-TAB | Complete identifier at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| M-`, C-. | Complete module name at point |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
| TAB | Complete identifier at point or indent |
| | (If `geiser-mode-smart-tab-p' is t) |
|---------------------+-------------------------------------------------|
*** In the REPL
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-z | Start Scheme REPL, or jump to previous buffer |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-q | Kill Scheme process |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| M-. | Edit identifier at point |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| TAB, M-TAB | Complete identifier at point |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| M-`, C-. | Complete module name at point |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| M-p, M-n | Prompt history, matching current prefix |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-k | Nuke REPL: use it if the REPL becomes unresponsive |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-m | Set current module |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-i | Import module into current namespace |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-l | Load scheme file |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d C-d | See documentation for symbol at point |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d C-m | See documentation for module |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
| C-c C-d C-a | Toggle autodoc mode |
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------|
*** In the documentation browser:
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| n, f | Next page |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| p, b | Previous page |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| TAB, S-TAB | Next/previous link |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| k | Kill current page and go to previous or next |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| g, r | Refresh page |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| c | Clear browsing history |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| ., M-. | Edit identifier at point |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| z | Switch to REPL |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
| q | Bury buffer |
|------------+----------------------------------------------|
*** In backtrace (evaluation/compile result) buffers:
- TAB, M-TAB for error navigation.
- q to bury buffer.
|
