summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/doc/mdk.texi
blob: 3b056876ac11b24b7870aedaec845098aec92453 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
\input texinfo  @c -*-texinfo-*-
@c %**start of header
@setfilename mdk.info
@settitle GNU MIX Development Kit (mdk)
@syncodeindex pg cp
@finalout
@setchapternewpage odd
@c %**end of header

@set UPDATED October, 2020
@set EDITION 1.2.11
@set VERSION 1.2.11
@set JAO Jose Antonio Ortega Ruiz
@set PHILIP Philip E. King
@set PIETER Pieter E. J. Pareit
@set MIKE Michael Scholz

@copying
This manual is for GNU MDK (version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}),
a set of utilities for developing programs using Donald Knuth's MIX
mythical computer and MIXAL, its assembly language.

Copyright @copyright{} 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

@quotation
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'', with the
Front-Cover Texts being ``A GNU Manual,'' and with the Back-Cover Texts
as in (a) below. A copy of the license is included in the section
entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.

(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have the freedom to
copy and modify this GNU manual.  Buying copies from the FSF
supports it in developing GNU and promoting software freedom.''
@end quotation
@end copying

@dircategory GNU programming tools
@direntry
* MDK: (mdk).           The GNU MIX Development Kit.
@end direntry


@footnotestyle separate

@titlepage
@title GNU MDK
@subtitle GNU MIX Development Kit
@subtitle Edition @value{EDITION}, for GNU @sc{mdk} Version @value{VERSION}
@subtitle @value{UPDATED}
@author by @value{JAO} (@email{jao@@gnu.org})
@page
@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
@insertcopying
@end titlepage

@shortcontents
@contents

@ifnottex
@node Top, Introduction, (dir), (dir)

@insertcopying

GNU MDK was written and designed by @value{JAO}.

@value{PIETER} is the author of the Emacs @code{MIXAL} mode
(@pxref{MIXAL mode}), and has also contributed many bug fixes.

@value{PHILIP} has contributed to this package development with many
helpful discussions, as well as actual code (@pxref{GUD integration}).

@value{MIKE} is the author of the German translation of @sc{mdk}'s
user interface.

@end ifnottex

@menu
* Introduction::
* Acknowledgments::
* Installing MDK::              Installing GNU MDK from the source tarball.
* MIX and MIXAL tutorial::      Learn the innards of MIX and MIXAL.
* Getting started::             Basic usage of the @sc{mdk} tools.
* Emacs tools::                 Programming the MIX using Emacs.
* mixasm::                      Invoking the MIXAL assembler.
* mixvm::                       Invoking and using the MIX virtual machine.
* gmixvm::                      Invoking and using the GTK+ virtual machine.
* mixguile::                    Invoking and using the Scheme virtual machine.
* Problems::                    Reporting bugs.
* Copying::                     @sc{mdk} licensing terms.
* Concept Index::               Index of concepts.
* Instructions and commands::   Index of MIXAL instructions and MIXVM commands.



@detailmenu
 --- The Detailed Node Listing ---

Installing @sc{mdk}

* Download::
* Requirements::
* Basic installation::
* Emacs support::
* Special configure flags::
* Supported platforms::

MIX and MIXAL tutorial

* The MIX computer::            Architecture and instruction set
                                of the MIX computer.
* MIXAL::                       The MIX assembly language.

The MIX computer

* MIX architecture::
* MIX instruction set::

MIX instruction set

* Instruction structure::
* Loading operators::
* Storing operators::
* Arithmetic operators::
* Address transfer operators::
* Comparison operators::
* Jump operators::
* Input-output operators::
* Conversion operators::
* Shift operators::
* Miscellaneous operators::
* Execution times::

MIXAL

* Basic structure::             Writing basic MIXAL programs.
* MIXAL directives::            Assembler directives.
* Expressions::                 Evaluation of expressions.
* W-expressions::               Evaluation of w-expressions.
* Local symbols::               Special symbol table entries.
* Literal constants::           Specifying an immediate operand.

Getting started

* Writing a source file::       A sample MIXAL source file.
* Compiling::                   Using @code{mixasm} to compile source
                                files into binary format.
* Running the program::         Running and debugging your programs.
* Using mixguile::              Using the Scheme interpreter to run and
                                debug your programs.
* Using Scheme in mixvm and gmixvm::

Running the program

* Non-interactive mode::        Running your programs non-interactively.
* Interactive mode::            Running programs interactively.
* Debugging::                   Commands for debugging your programs.

Using @code{mixguile}

* The mixguile shell::          Using the Scheme MIX virtual machine.
* Additional functions::        Scheme functions accessing the VM.
* Defining new functions::      Defining your own Scheme functions.
* Hook functions::              Using command and break hook functions.
* Scheme scripts::

Hook functions

* Command hooks::
* Break hooks::

Emacs tools

* MIXAL mode::                  Editing MIXAL files.
* GUD integration::             Invoking @code{mixvm} within Emacs.

MIXAL mode

* Basics::                      Editing code, font locking and indentation.
* Help system::                 Using the interactive help system.
* Compiling and running::       Invoking compiler and/or virtual machine.

@code{mixasm}, the MIXAL assembler

* Invoking mixasm::

@code{mixvm}, the MIX computer simulator

* Invocation::
* Commands::                    Commands available in interactive mode.
* Devices::                     MIX block devices implementation.

Interactive commands

* File commands::               Loading and executing programs.
* Debug commands::              Debugging programs.
* State commands::              Inspecting the virtual machine state.
* Configuration commands::      Changing and storing mixvm settings.
* Scheme commands::

@code{gmixvm}, the GTK virtual machine

* Invoking gmixvm::
* MIXVM console::               Using @code{mixvm} commands.
* MIX virtual machine::         The MIX virtual machine window.
* MIXAL source view::           Viewing the MIXAL source code.
* MIX devices view::            Device output.
* Menu and status bars::        Available menu commands.

@code{mixguile}, the Scheme virtual machine

* Invoking mixguile::           Command line options.
* Scheme functions reference::  Scheme functions accessing the VM.

Scheme functions reference

* mixvm wrappers::              Functions invoking mixvm commands.
* Hooks::                       Adding hooks to mixvm commands.
* Additional VM functions::     Functions accessing the MIX virtual machine.

Copying

* GNU General Public License::
* GNU Free Documentation License::

@end detailmenu
@end menu

@include mdk_intro.texi
@include mdk_ack.texi
@include mdk_install.texi
@include mdk_tut.texi
@include mdk_gstart.texi
@include mdk_emacs.texi
@include mdk_mixasm.texi
@include mdk_mixvm.texi
@include mdk_gmixvm.texi
@include mdk_mixguile.texi
@include mdk_bugs.texi
@include mdk_copying.texi
@include mdk_index.texi
@include mdk_findex.texi

@bye