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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- |
+-- Module : Plugins.Monitors.Net
+-- Copyright : (c) 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017 Jose Antonio Ortega Ruiz
+-- (c) 2007-2010 Andrea Rossato
+-- License : BSD-style (see LICENSE)
+--
+-- Maintainer : Jose A. Ortega Ruiz <jao@gnu.org>
+-- Stability : unstable
+-- Portability : unportable
+--
+-- A net device monitor for Xmobar
+--
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+module Xmobar.Plugins.Monitors.Net (
+ startNet
+ , startDynNet
+ ) where
+
+import Xmobar.Plugins.Monitors.Common
+
+import Data.Word (Word64)
+import Data.IORef (IORef, newIORef, readIORef, writeIORef)
+import Data.Time.Clock (UTCTime, getCurrentTime, diffUTCTime)
+import Control.Monad (forM, filterM)
+import System.Directory (getDirectoryContents, doesFileExist)
+import System.FilePath ((</>))
+import System.Console.GetOpt
+import System.IO.Error (catchIOError)
+
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as B
+
+data NetOpts = NetOpts
+ { rxIconPattern :: Maybe IconPattern
+ , txIconPattern :: Maybe IconPattern
+ }
+
+defaultOpts :: NetOpts
+defaultOpts = NetOpts
+ { rxIconPattern = Nothing
+ , txIconPattern = Nothing
+ }
+
+options :: [OptDescr (NetOpts -> NetOpts)]
+options =
+ [ Option "" ["rx-icon-pattern"] (ReqArg (\x o ->
+ o { rxIconPattern = Just $ parseIconPattern x }) "") ""
+ , Option "" ["tx-icon-pattern"] (ReqArg (\x o ->
+ o { txIconPattern = Just $ parseIconPattern x }) "") ""
+ ]
+
+parseOpts :: [String] -> IO NetOpts
+parseOpts argv =
+ case getOpt Permute options argv of
+ (o, _, []) -> return $ foldr id defaultOpts o
+ (_, _, errs) -> ioError . userError $ concat errs
+
+data UnitPerSec = Bs | KBs | MBs | GBs deriving (Eq,Enum,Ord)
+data NetValue = NetValue Float UnitPerSec deriving (Eq,Show)
+
+instance Show UnitPerSec where
+ show Bs = "B/s"
+ show KBs = "KB/s"
+ show MBs = "MB/s"
+ show GBs = "GB/s"
+
+data NetDev num
+ = NA
+ | NI String
+ | ND String num num deriving (Eq,Show,Read)
+
+type NetDevRawTotal = NetDev Word64
+type NetDevRate = NetDev Float
+
+type NetDevRef = IORef (NetDevRawTotal, UTCTime)
+
+-- The more information available, the better.
+-- Note that names don't matter. Therefore, if only the names differ,
+-- a compare evaluates to EQ while (==) evaluates to False.
+instance Ord num => Ord (NetDev num) where
+ compare NA NA = EQ
+ compare NA _ = LT
+ compare _ NA = GT
+ compare (NI _) (NI _) = EQ
+ compare (NI _) ND {} = LT
+ compare ND {} (NI _) = GT
+ compare (ND _ x1 y1) (ND _ x2 y2) =
+ if downcmp /= EQ
+ then downcmp
+ else y1 `compare` y2
+ where downcmp = x1 `compare` x2
+
+netConfig :: IO MConfig
+netConfig = mkMConfig
+ "<dev>: <rx>KB|<tx>KB" -- template
+ ["dev", "rx", "tx", "rxbar", "rxvbar", "rxipat", "txbar", "txvbar", "txipat"] -- available replacements
+
+operstateDir :: String -> FilePath
+operstateDir d = "/sys/class/net" </> d </> "operstate"
+
+existingDevs :: IO [String]
+existingDevs = getDirectoryContents "/sys/class/net" >>= filterM isDev
+ where isDev d | d `elem` excludes = return False
+ | otherwise = doesFileExist (operstateDir d)
+ excludes = [".", "..", "lo"]
+
+isUp :: String -> IO Bool
+isUp d = flip catchIOError (const $ return False) $ do
+ operstate <- B.readFile (operstateDir d)
+ return $! (B.unpack . head . B.lines) operstate `elem` ["up", "unknown"]
+
+readNetDev :: [String] -> IO NetDevRawTotal
+readNetDev (d:x:y:_) = do
+ up <- isUp d
+ return (if up then ND d (r x) (r y) else NI d)
+ where r s | s == "" = 0
+ | otherwise = read s
+
+readNetDev _ = return NA
+
+netParser :: B.ByteString -> IO [NetDevRawTotal]
+netParser = mapM (readNetDev . splitDevLine) . readDevLines
+ where readDevLines = drop 2 . B.lines
+ splitDevLine = selectCols . wordsBy (`elem` " :") . B.unpack
+ selectCols cols = map (cols!!) [0,1,9]
+ wordsBy f s = case dropWhile f s of
+ [] -> []
+ s' -> w : wordsBy f s'' where (w, s'') = break f s'
+
+findNetDev :: String -> IO NetDevRawTotal
+findNetDev dev = do
+ nds <- B.readFile "/proc/net/dev" >>= netParser
+ case filter isDev nds of
+ x:_ -> return x
+ _ -> return NA
+ where isDev (ND d _ _) = d == dev
+ isDev (NI d) = d == dev
+ isDev NA = False
+
+formatNet :: Maybe IconPattern -> Float -> Monitor (String, String, String, String)
+formatNet mipat d = do
+ s <- getConfigValue useSuffix
+ dd <- getConfigValue decDigits
+ let str True v = showDigits dd d' ++ show u
+ where (NetValue d' u) = byteNetVal v
+ str False v = showDigits dd $ v / 1024
+ b <- showLogBar 0.9 d
+ vb <- showLogVBar 0.9 d
+ ipat <- showLogIconPattern mipat 0.9 d
+ x <- showWithColors (str s) d
+ return (x, b, vb, ipat)
+
+printNet :: NetOpts -> NetDevRate -> Monitor String
+printNet opts nd =
+ case nd of
+ ND d r t -> do
+ (rx, rb, rvb, ripat) <- formatNet (rxIconPattern opts) r
+ (tx, tb, tvb, tipat) <- formatNet (txIconPattern opts) t
+ parseTemplate [d,rx,tx,rb,rvb,ripat,tb,tvb,tipat]
+ NI _ -> return ""
+ NA -> getConfigValue naString
+
+parseNet :: NetDevRef -> String -> IO NetDevRate
+parseNet nref nd = do
+ (n0, t0) <- readIORef nref
+ n1 <- findNetDev nd
+ t1 <- getCurrentTime
+ writeIORef nref (n1, t1)
+ let scx = realToFrac (diffUTCTime t1 t0)
+ scx' = if scx > 0 then scx else 1
+ rate da db = takeDigits 2 $ fromIntegral (db - da) / scx'
+ diffRate (ND d ra ta) (ND _ rb tb) = ND d (rate ra rb) (rate ta tb)
+ diffRate (NI d) _ = NI d
+ diffRate _ (NI d) = NI d
+ diffRate _ _ = NA
+ return $ diffRate n0 n1
+
+runNet :: NetDevRef -> String -> [String] -> Monitor String
+runNet nref i argv = do
+ dev <- io $ parseNet nref i
+ opts <- io $ parseOpts argv
+ printNet opts dev
+
+parseNets :: [(NetDevRef, String)] -> IO [NetDevRate]
+parseNets = mapM $ uncurry parseNet
+
+runNets :: [(NetDevRef, String)] -> [String] -> Monitor String
+runNets refs argv = do
+ dev <- io $ parseActive refs
+ opts <- io $ parseOpts argv
+ printNet opts dev
+ where parseActive refs' = fmap selectActive (parseNets refs')
+ selectActive = maximum
+
+startNet :: String -> [String] -> Int -> (String -> IO ()) -> IO ()
+startNet i a r cb = do
+ t0 <- getCurrentTime
+ nref <- newIORef (NA, t0)
+ _ <- parseNet nref i
+ runM a netConfig (runNet nref i) r cb
+
+startDynNet :: [String] -> Int -> (String -> IO ()) -> IO ()
+startDynNet a r cb = do
+ devs <- existingDevs
+ refs <- forM devs $ \d -> do
+ t <- getCurrentTime
+ nref <- newIORef (NA, t)
+ _ <- parseNet nref d
+ return (nref, d)
+ runM a netConfig (runNets refs) r cb
+
+byteNetVal :: Float -> NetValue
+byteNetVal v
+ | v < 1024**1 = NetValue v Bs
+ | v < 1024**2 = NetValue (v/1024**1) KBs
+ | v < 1024**3 = NetValue (v/1024**2) MBs
+ | otherwise = NetValue (v/1024**3) GBs