#+title: xmobar, a minimalistic status bar #+begin_export html
#+end_export Xmobar is a minimalistic status bar. It was originally designed and implemented to work with [[http://xmonad.org][xmonad]], but it is actually usable with any window manager in X11 and also (via its text output mode) Wayland. Xmobar was inspired by the [[http://tuomov.iki.fi/software/][Ion3]] status bar, and supports similar features, like dynamic color management, icons, output templates, and extensibility through plugins. It is also able to write to standard output, in a variety of formats. [[file:doc/screenshots/xmobar-top.png]] [[file:doc/screenshots/xmobar-bottom.png]] [[file:doc/screenshots/xmobar-exwm.png]] Check [[./changelog.md][the change log]] for our release history. We also have an IRC channel, ~#xmobar~, at [[ircs://irc.libera.chat][Libera]]. * Installation :PROPERTIES: :CUSTOM_ID: installation :END: ** From your system's package manager Xmobar is probably available from your distributions package manager! Most distributions compile xmobar with the =all_extensions= flag, so you don't have to. - Arch Linux #+begin_src shell pacman -S xmobar #+end_src - Debian/Ubuntu based #+begin_src shell apt install xmobar #+end_src - OpenSUSE #+begin_src shell zypper install xmobar #+end_src - Void Linux #+begin_src shell xbps-install xmobar #+end_src - Gentoo #+begin_src shell emerge --ask xmobar #+end_src ** Using cabal or stack Xmobar is available from [[http://hackage.haskell.org/package/xmobar/][Hackage]], and you can compile and install it using =cabal-install=, making sure the [[doc/compiling.org#c-libraries][required C libraries]] are in place. For a full build with all available extensions: #+begin_src shell # required C librarises apt-get install xorg-dev libxrandr-dev libpango1.0-dev # optional C libraries for additional plugins apt-get install libasound2-dev libxpm-dev libmpd-dev cabal install xmobar -fall_extensions #+end_src Starting with version 0.35.1, xmobar requires at least GHC version 8.4.x. to build. See [[https://codeberg.org/xmobar/xmobar/issues/461][this issue]] for more information. See [[file:doc/compiling.org#optional-features][here]] for a list of optional compilation flags that will enable some optional plugins. See [[file:doc/compiling.org][compiling]] for full compilation instructions starting from source. * Running xmobar ** Running xmobar with a configuration file You can run xmobar with: #+begin_src shell xmobar /path/to/config & #+end_src or #+begin_src shell xmobar & #+end_src if you have the default configuration file saved as =$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/xmobar/xmobarrc= (defaulting to =~/.config/xmobar/xmobarrc=), or =~/.xmobarrc=. All the available command line switches and configuration parameters are described in [[file:quick-start.org][the quick start guide]] and [[file:doc/plugins.org][the plugins index]]. ** Writing your own xmobar in Haskell As shown above, one can use ~xmobar~ as a regular program, via its configuration file, without having to write any code. It also is possible to install xmobar as a library and use it to write your own xmobar using Haskell instead of using a configuration file. (This is very similar to how [[http://xmonad.org][xmonad]] works.) That gives you the ability of using Haskell and its libraries to extend xmobar to your heart's content. If you are a programmer, take a look [[file:doc/using-haskell.org][here]] to learn more. ** Running xmobar in text mode By default, xmobar will run as an X11 application, in a docked window, but it is possible to redirect xmobar's output to the standard output, optionally with color escape sequences. In this mode, xmobar can be run inside a terminal o console, or its output piped to other applications, and there is no need for an X11 display. See [[./doc/quick-start.org#text-mode][Running xmobar in text mode]] for details. Using this mode, you could [[file:doc/quick-start.org#wayland][pipe xmobar's output to, say, swaybar]], and use it in wayland, or, with the [[./etc/xmobar.el][xmobar.el]] package, show it in Emacs's tab bar. * Configuration and further documentation - If you want to jump straight into running xmobar, head over to the [[./doc/quick-start.org][quick start guide]]. - If you want to get a detailed overview of all available plugins and monitors, visit the [[./doc/plugins.org][plugins index]]. - For more information on how to use xmobar as a Haskell library see the [[file:doc/using-haskell.org][using Haskell guide]]. - If you want to know how to contribute to the xmobar project, check out [[contributing.org][contributing]]. * Authors and credits Andrea Rossato originally designed and implemented xmobar up to version 0.11.1. Since then, it is maintained and developed by [[https://jao.io][jao]], with the help of the greater xmobar and Haskell communities. In particular, xmobar incorporates patches by Mohammed Alshiekh, Alex Ameen, Axel Angel, Dhananjay Balan, Claudio Bley, Dragos Boca, Ben Boeckel, Ivan Brennan, Duncan Burke, Roman Cheplyaka, Patrick Chilton, Antoine Eiche, Nathaniel Wesley Filardo, Guy Gastineau, John Goerzen, Patrick Günther, Reto Hablützel, Juraj Hercek, Tomáš Janoušek, Ada Joule, Spencer Janssen, Roman Joost, Pavel Kalugin, Jochen Keil, Sam Kirby, Lennart Kolmodin, Krzysztof Kosciuszkiewicz, Dmitry Kurochkin, Todd Lunter, Vanessa McHale, Robert J. Macomber, Dmitry Malikov, David McLean, Joan MIlev, Marcin Mikołajczyk, Dino Morelli, Tony Morris, Eric Mrak, Thiago Negri, Edward O'Callaghan, Svein Ove, Martin Perner, Jens Petersen, Alexander Polakov, Sibi Prabakaran, Pavan Rikhi, Petr Rockai, Andrew Emmanuel Rosa, Sackville-West, Amir Saeid, Markus Scherer, Daniel Schüssler, Olivier Schneider, Alexander Shabalin, Valentin Shirokov, Peter Simons, Alexander Solovyov, Will Song, John Soo, John Soros, Felix Springer, Travis Staton, Artem Tarasov, Samuli Thomasson, Edward Tjörnhammar, Sergei Trofimovich, Thomas Tuegel, John Tyree, Jan Vornberger, Anton Vorontsov, Daniel Wagner, Zev Weiss, Phil Xiaojun Hu, Nikolay Yakimov, Edward Z. Yang, Leo Zhang, Norbert Zeh, and Michał Zielonka. Andrea wants to thank Robert Manea and Spencer Janssen for their help in understanding how X works. They gave him suggestions on how to solve many problems with xmobar. He also thanks Claus Reinke for making him understand existential types (or at least for letting him think he grasps existential types...;-). * License This software is released under a BSD-style license. See [[https://codeberg.org/xmobar/xmobar/src/branch/master/license][license]] for more details. Copyright © 2010-2022 Jose Antonio Ortega Ruiz Copyright © 2007-2010 Andrea Rossato