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{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts, GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module      :  Xmobar.Parsers
-- Copyright   :  (c) Andrea Rossato
-- License     :  BSD-style (see LICENSE)
--
-- Maintainer  :  Andrea Rossato <andrea.rossato@unitn.it>
-- Stability   :  unstable
-- Portability :  unportable
--
-- Parsers needed for Xmobar, a text based status bar
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

module Parsers
    ( parseString
    , parseTemplate
    , parseConfig
    ) where

import Config
import Runnable
import Commands

import qualified Data.Map as Map
import Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec
import Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec.Perm

-- | Runs the string parser
parseString :: Config -> String -> IO [(String, String)]
parseString c s =
    case parse (stringParser (fgColor c)) "" s of
      Left  _ -> return [("Could not parse string: " ++ s, fgColor c)]
      Right x -> return (concat x)

-- | Gets the string and combines the needed parsers
stringParser :: String -> Parser [[(String, String)]]
stringParser c = manyTill (textParser c <|> colorParser) eof

-- | Parses a maximal string without color markup.
textParser :: String -> Parser [(String, String)]
textParser c = do s <- many1 $
                    noneOf "<" <|>
                    ( try $ notFollowedBy' (char '<')
                                           (string "fc=" <|> string "/fc>" ) )
                  return [(s, c)]

-- | Wrapper for notFollowedBy that returns the result of the first parser.
--   Also works around the issue that, at least in Parsec 3.0.0, notFollowedBy
--   accepts only parsers with return type Char.
notFollowedBy' :: Parser a -> Parser b -> Parser a
notFollowedBy' p e = do x <- p
                        notFollowedBy $ try (e >> return '*')
                        return x

-- | Parsers a string wrapped in a color specification.
colorParser :: Parser [(String, String)]
colorParser = do
  c <- between (string "<fc=") (string ">") colors
  s <- manyTill (textParser c <|> colorParser) (try $ string "</fc>")
  return (concat s)

-- | Parses a color specification (hex or named)
colors :: Parser String
colors = many1 (alphaNum <|> char ',' <|> char '#')

-- | Parses the output template string
templateStringParser :: Config -> Parser (String,String,String)
templateStringParser c = do
  s   <- allTillSep c
  com <- templateCommandParser c
  ss  <- allTillSep c
  return (com, s, ss)

-- | Parses the command part of the template string
templateCommandParser :: Config -> Parser String
templateCommandParser c =
  let chr = char . head . sepChar
  in  between (chr c) (chr c) (allTillSep c)

-- | Combines the template parsers
templateParser :: Config -> Parser [(String,String,String)]
templateParser = many . templateStringParser

-- | Actually runs the template parsers
parseTemplate :: Config -> String -> IO [(Runnable,String,String)]
parseTemplate c s =
    do str <- case parse (templateParser c) "" s of
                Left _  -> return [("","","")]
                Right x -> return x
       let cl = map alias (commands c)
           m  = Map.fromList $ zip cl (commands c)
       return $ combine c m str

-- | Given a finite "Map" and a parsed template produce the resulting
-- output string.
combine :: Config -> Map.Map String Runnable -> [(String, String, String)] -> [(Runnable,String,String)]
combine _ _ [] = []
combine c m ((ts,s,ss):xs) = (com, s, ss) : combine c m xs
    where com  = Map.findWithDefault dflt ts m
          dflt = Run $ Com ts [] [] 10

allTillSep :: Config -> Parser String
allTillSep = many . noneOf . sepChar

stripComments :: String -> String
stripComments = unlines . map (drop 5 . strip False . (replicate 5 ' '++)) . lines
    where strip m ('-':'-':xs) = if m then "--" ++ strip m xs else ""
          strip m ('\\':xss) = case xss of
                                '\\':xs -> '\\' : strip m xs
                                _ -> strip m $ drop 1 xss
          strip m ('"':xs) = '"': strip (not m) xs
          strip m (x:xs) = x : strip m xs
          strip _ [] = []

-- | Parse the config, logging a list of fields that were missing and replaced
-- by the default definition.
parseConfig :: String -> Either ParseError (Config,[String])
parseConfig = runParser parseConf fields "Config" . stripComments
    where
      parseConf = do
        many space
        sepEndSpc ["Config","{"]
        x <- perms
        eof
        s <- getState
        return (x,s)

      perms = permute $ Config
              <$?> pFont         <|?> pBgColor
              <|?> pFgColor      <|?> pPosition
              <|?> pLowerOnStart <|?> pCommands
              <|?> pSepChar      <|?> pAlignSep
              <|?> pTemplate

      fields    = [ "font", "bgColor", "fgColor", "sepChar", "alignSep"
                  , "template", "position", "lowerOnStart", "commands"]
      pFont     = strField font     "font"
      pBgColor  = strField bgColor  "bgColor"
      pFgColor  = strField fgColor  "fgColor"
      pSepChar  = strField sepChar  "sepChar"
      pAlignSep = strField alignSep "alignSep"
      pTemplate = strField template "template"

      pPosition     = field position     "position"     $ tillFieldEnd >>= read' "position"
      pLowerOnStart = field lowerOnStart "lowerOnStart" $ tillFieldEnd >>= read' "lowerOnStart"
      pCommands     = field commands     "commands"     $ readCommands

      staticPos = do string "Static"
                     wrapSkip (string "{")
                     p <- many (noneOf "}")
                     wrapSkip (string "}")
                     string ","
                     return ("Static {"  ++ p  ++ "}")
      tillFieldEnd = staticPos <|> many (noneOf ",}\n\r")

      commandsEnd  = wrapSkip (string "]") >> oneOf "},"
      readCommands = manyTill anyChar (try commandsEnd) >>= read' commandsErr . flip (++) "]"

      strField e n = field e n . between (strDel "start" n) (strDel "end" n) . many $ noneOf "\"\n\r"
      strDel   t n = char '"' <?> strErr t n
      strErr   t n = "the " ++ t ++ " of the string field " ++ n ++ " - a double quote (\")."

      wrapSkip   x = many space >> x >>= \r -> many space >> return r
      sepEndSpc    = mapM_ (wrapSkip . try . string)
      fieldEnd     = many $ space <|> oneOf ",}"
      field  e n c = (,) (e defaultConfig) $
                     updateState (filter (/= n)) >> sepEndSpc [n,"="] >>
                     wrapSkip c >>= \r -> fieldEnd >> return r

      read' d s = case reads s of
                    [(x, _)] -> return x
                    _        -> fail $ "error reading the " ++ d ++ " field: " ++ s

commandsErr :: String
commandsErr = "commands: this usually means that a command could not be parsed.\n" ++
              "The error could be located at the begining of the command which follows the offending one."